The Theory Of Language For Children With Language...

Speech language pathology is a constantly evolving field. In truth, assessment strategies and therapies are constantly being improved because of the influences of Swiss biologist Jean Piaget (1896-1980) and Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky (1896-1934), who developed theories of cognitive development among children. While these theories are similar in some ways, they also have key differences, such as the fact that Piaget thought children developed through stages, whereas Vygotsky stressed a more continuous and social process. Piaget’s key findings in the sensorimotor stage of a child’s development and the fact that children are active learners are highly applicable in an occupation such as speech language pathology. The same is true about Vygotsky’s ideas of scaffolding, social interaction, and the zone of proximal development. These beliefs of Piaget and Vygotsky are essential to the understanding and application of speech language pathologists in their languag e evaluations and in developing treatment plans for children with language impairments and disorders. As discussed in the online lectures, Jean Piaget was a constructivist who believed that children developed through discontinuous stages. Each stage is qualitatively different, indicating that children think a specific way across each stage. Piaget’s findings in the sensorimotor period, which occurs from birth until the first two years of life, are especially important to speech language pathologists because it isShow MoreRelatedVygotsky - Zone of Proximal Development Essay example1322 Words   |  6 PagesHow can Vygotsky’s notion of the ‘Zone of Proximal Development’, and the related concept of ‘scaffolding’, be used to provide appropriate education and support to the full range of students in the classroom? 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